What is Pilates ?
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What is Pilates?
Pilates is a form of body conditioning which involves exercising the body and mind. Pilates is a technique which was developed to improve functional strength and flexibility leading to better body alignment without increasing muscular bulk.
The Pilates quality of movement is more important than performing ever increasing numbers of repetitions; this is achieved by the application of six principles:
- Breathing
- Concentration
- Control
- Centring
- Precision
- Flow.
- Breathing An efficient breathing technique is developed, to efficiently oxygenate tissues, improve concentration and gain maximum benefit from the exercises .
- Concentration. The key element to connecting mind and body during the exercise period. Pilates believed that all of our actions originate in the mind, which means that concentration, and focus on the exercise will increase performance and body awareness. This is also helpful in gaining relaxation and stress reduction.
- Control. If the exercises are performed slowly with perfect control the risk of injury will be minimised and maximum benefit gained. Every Pilates exercise has a specific purpose and should be performed correctly with control .
- Centring. Pilates referred to the muscles in the centre of the body the 'Powerhouse', consisting of the abdomen, pelvic floor, lower back, hips and buttocks. Concentrating on strengthening these muscles supports the spine and improves posture. All energy for Pilates exercises starts at the centre and flows out to the furthest parts of the body. This provides a strong foundation for everyday movements and activities.
- Precision. All Pilates exercises have a purpose and to improve their quality, must be carried out with absolute precision. This precision helps to improve posture and re-align the muscles . It is better to carry out a few exercises properly than many which are not accurately executed.
- Flow. Pilates exercises should be performed with fluidity in order to gain benefit in terms of mind and body developement. There are no static movements, because our bodies are meant to function continuously and gracefully. Exercise should be performed slowly and elegantly.
The application of these principles over time will help to improve balance, co-ordination, relaxation, posture and body awareness to cope with the demands of everyday life. Pilates is functional and can be of benefit to many people at different levels, depending upon their individual capabilities, needs and future goals.
Incorporate the principles of Pilates :
Learn the steps then thebreathing, next concentrate on your body moving with control ,initiating the movements from your centre. Work with precision to establish flow.
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